Subtraction
Definition of Subtraction
- Subtraction is a mathematical operation that tells us the difference between two numbers.
- In other words, subtraction is the process of finding how many are left when some are taken away.
- Subtraction is the opposite or inverse operation of addition.
Examples of Subtraction
- The following are simple subtraction problems.
5 - 5 = 0
2 – 4 = - 2
6 – 5 = 1
10 – 6 = 4
5.3 – 1.1 = 4.2
Solved Example on Subtraction
Edward had 7 chocolates with him. He gave 5 chocolates to his younger brother. How many chocolates is he left with now?
Choices:
A. 2
B. 7
C. 5
D. 12
Correct Answer: A
Solution:
Step 1: Total chocolates – the chocolates given to his brother = the remaining chocolates with him
Step 2: 7 – 5 = 2 [Subtract 5 from 7.]
Step 3: Edward is left with 2 chocolates now.
Related Terms for Subtraction
- Operation
- Difference
- Inverse Operation
Additional Links for Subtraction
